10 most dangerous African countries to be a Christian in 2024

Christian persecution is any hostility experienced because of one’s identification with Christ. This definition covers not just violence but also the full range of pressure experienced by Christians because of their faith in Jesus including hostile attitudes, words, and actions.

It can look different in every country, from rejection and isolation to being denied access to basic needs like water, food, and health care. Some face violent abuse, imprisonment, and even death.

The World Watch List ranks the top 50 countries where it is most difficult to be a Christian. The list is compiled by a group of experts, audited by an external organisation specialising in religious freedom, and checked for transparency.

The World Watch List is the best and most authoritative list of its kind. Through on-the-ground interviews and data analysis, the list provides an accurate picture of the difficulties persecuted Christians face worldwide. For each country, the list looks at the pressure and violence persecuted Christians endure in their public and private lives.

Open Doors has been producing its annual World Watch List for over 30 years.